Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation
azadi ka amrit mahotsav

Retail Inflation Eases to 4.83% in April, 2024

CONSUMER PRICE INDEX NUMBERS ON BASE 2012=100 FOR RURAL, URBAN AND COMBINED FOR THE MONTH OF APRIL 2024

Posted On: 13 MAY 2024 5:30PM by PIB Delhi

I. Key highlights:

    1. The annual inflation rate based on all India Consumer Price Index (CPI) number is 4.83% (Provisional) for the month of April, 2024 (over April, 2023). Corresponding inflation rate for rural and urban is 5.43% and 4.11%, respectively.
    2. CPI for the months of January, February and March 2024 are 5.10, 5.09 and 4.85 respectively.
    3. Among the top five groups, the year-on-year inflation on groups ‘Clothing & Footwear’, ‘Housing’ and ‘Fuel & light’ has decreased since last month.

 

  1. All India Inflation rates (on point to point basis i.e. current month over same month of last year, i.e.

April 2024 over April 2023), based on General Indices and CFPIs are given as follows:

 

All India year-on-year inflation rates (%) based on CPI (General) and CFPI: April 2024 over April

2023

 

Apr. 2024 (Prov.)

Mar. 2024 (Final)

Apr. 2023

Rural

Urban

Combd.

Rural

Urban

Combd.

Rural

Urban

Combd.

Inflation

CPI (General)

5.43

4.11

4.83

5.51

4.14

4.85

4.68

4.85

4.70

CFPI

8.75

8.56

8.70

8.55

8.41

8.52

3.89

3.69

3.84

Index

CPI (General)

188.5

184.7

186.7

187.8

183.6

185.8

178.8

177.4

178.1

CFPI

188.9

195.4

191.2

187.8

193.4

189.8

173.7

180.0

175.9

  Notes: Prov.  – Provisional, Combd. – Combined

 

  1. Monthly changes in the General Indices and CFPIs are given below:

     Monthly changes (%) in All India CPI (General) and CFPI: April 2024 over March 2024

Indices

Apr. 2024 (Prov.)

Mar. 2024 (Final)

Monthly change (%)

Rural

Urban

Combd.

Rural

Urban

Combd.

Rural

Urban

Combd.

CPI (General)

188.5

184.7

186.7

187.8

183.6

185.8

0.37

0.60

0.48

CFPI

188.9

195.4

191.2

187.8

193.4

189.8

0.59

1.03

0.74

              Note: Figures of April 2024 are provisional.

 

  1. Response rate: The price data are collected from selected 1114 urban Markets and 1181 villages covering all States/UTs through personal visits by field staff of Field Operations Division of NSO, MoSPI on a weekly roster. During the month of April 2024, NSO collected prices from 99.9% villages and 98.5% urban markets while the market-wise prices reported therein were 89.8% for rural and 93.2% for urban.
  1. Next date of release for May 2024 CPI is 12th June 2024 (Wednesday). For more details please visit the website www.mospi.gov.in

 

              List of Annex

 

Annex

Title

I

All-India General, Group and Sub-group level CPI and CFPI numbers for March 2024 (Final) and April 2024 (Provisional) for Rural, Urban and Combined

II

All-India inflation rates (%) for General, Group and Sub-group level CPI and CFPI numbers for April 2024 (Provisional) for Rural, Urban and Combined

III

General CPI for States for Rural, Urban and Combined for March 2024 (Final) and April 2024 (Provisional)

IV

Year-on-year inflation rates (%) of major States for Rural, Urban and Combined for April 2024 (Provisional)

 

Annex I

All-India General, Group and Sub-group level CPI and CFPI numbers for March 2024 (Final) and April 2024 (Provisional) for Rural, Urban and Combined

(Base: 2012=100)

 

Group Code

Sub-group Code

Description

Rural

Urban

Combined

Weights

Mar. 24 Index
(Final)

Apr. 24 Index
(Prov.)

Weights

Mar. 24 Index
(Final)

 Apr. 24 Index
(Prov.)

Weights

Mar. 24 Index
(Final)

Apr. 24 Index
(Prov.)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

 

1.1.01

Cereals and products

12.35

189.3

188.8

6.59

188.5

188.9

9.67

189.0

188.8

 

1.1.02

Meat and fish

4.38

217.9

223.0

2.73

226.7

232.8

3.61

221.0

226.4

 

1.1.03

Egg

0.49

192.7

180.1

0.36

194.3

184.1

0.43

193.3

181.6

 

1.1.04

Milk and products

7.72

183.2

183.6

5.33

183.6

184.0

6.61

183.3

183.7

 

1.1.05

Oils and fats

4.21

160.2

160.4

2.81

154.7

154.9

3.56

158.2

158.4

 

1.1.06

Fruits

2.88

172.8

182.7

2.90

176.7

188.6

2.89

174.6

185.5

 

1.1.07

Vegetables

7.46

182.5

184.9

4.41

222.6

225.3

6.04

196.1

198.6

 

1.1.08

Pulses and products

2.95

199.7

200.7

1.73

205.0

206.2

2.38

201.5

202.6

 

1.1.09

Sugar and Confectionery

1.70

128.0

127.7

0.97

130.1

130.2

1.36

128.7

128.5

 

1.1.10

Spices

3.11

236.3

231.8

1.79

228.2

224.7

2.50

233.6

229.4

 

1.2.11

Non-alcoholic beverages

1.37

182.1

182.2

1.13

170.3

170.6

1.26

177.2

177.4

 

1.1.12

Prepared meals, snacks, sweets etc.

5.56

195.9

196.2

5.54

204.6

204.9

5.55

199.9

200.2

1

 

Food and beverages

54.18

188.5

189.5

36.29

194.4

196.1

45.86

190.7

191.9

2

 

Pan, tobacco and intoxicants

3.26

204.0

204.9

1.36

210.2

211.1

2.38

205.7

206.6

 

3.1.01

Clothing

6.32

195.8

196.2

4.72

185.8

186.2

5.58

191.9

192.3

 

3.1.02

Footwear

1.04

191.1

191.1

0.85

172.3

172.8

0.95

183.3

183.5

3

 

Clothing and footwear

7.36

195.1

195.5

5.57

183.8

184.2

6.53

190.6

191.0

4

 

Housing

-

-

-

21.67

178.2

179.9

10.07

178.2

179.9

5

 

Fuel and light

7.94

181.0

179.2

5.58

167.4

165.5

6.84

175.8

174.0

 

6.1.01

Household goods and services

3.75

183.3

183.7

3.87

174.0

174.4

3.80

178.9

179.3

 

6.1.02

Health

6.83

194.3

194.9

4.81

189.1

189.7

5.89

192.3

192.9

 

6.1.03

Transport and communication

7.60

172.0

171.8

9.73

161.9

161.4

8.59

166.7

166.3

 

6.1.04

Recreation and amusement

1.37

177.8

178.1

2.04

172.8

173.0

1.68

175.0

175.2

 

6.1.05

Education

3.46

186.1

186.7

5.62

181.2

181.8

4.46

183.2

183.8

 

6.1.06

Personal care and effects

4.25

191.3

196.9

3.47

192.8

198.8

3.89

191.9