The Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD), under the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana - National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM), in collaboration with the Institute for What Works to Advance Gender Equality (IWWAGE) successfully hosted the National Conclave on Gender Mainstreaming in New Delhi yesterday. The conclave focused on strengthening gender-responsive community institutions and discussed strategies for advancing gender integration within the DAY-NRLM framework.

Secretary, Rural Development Shri Shailesh Kumar Singh emphasized that government engagement in the rural economy aims to transform lives and livelihoods through socio-economic inclusion and empowerment. He highlighted that DAY-NRLM has adopted a ‘whole-of-government approach’ through inter-ministerial collaboration. Now, we need to sharpen our gender strategy by learning from voices on the ground and experts.

Former Secretary, Government of India Shri Nagendra Nath Sinha that DAY-NRLM provides a unique opportunity to empower women by addressing structural inequalities and strengthening women’s collectives, voice, and agency. He emphasized that critical self-awareness is essential to understand the unequal division of labor, the burden of unpaid care work, and the lack of rights and entitlements for women. He called for customized, context-specific solutions tailored to the unique challenges of each SHG across the country and recommended establishing immersion sites for experiential learning and strengthening partnerships with civil society organizations.

Additional Secretary, Rural Development Shri Charanjit Singh mentioned that capacity building is a continuous process. He called for enhancing the capabilities of SHGs, Village Organizations (VOs), Cluster Level Federations (CLFs) and Social Action Committees (SACs) to perform their mandates. He stressed the need for improved legal and psychological support for SHG members, suggesting collaboration with the Department of Justice to disseminate knowledge about available legal remedies for women.

The event had four panel discussions on topics including gender-responsive community institutions, convergence pathways, integrating gender into program design, and alliance and advocacy. Participants included officials from the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, the Ministry of Women and Child Development, SRLMs, SHG members, gender experts and civil society partners.

Key discussions focused on barriers to women’s empowerment, including unpaid work, the gendered division of labor, wage gaps, and lack of ownership in agriculture. The Nayi Chetna initiative, a global advocacy program now in its third year, was highlighted for addressing these issues through collective action. A key point raised was the need for comprehensive gender training for all NRLM mission staff, panchayat representatives and institutional stakeholders to address these challenges more effectively.

It was also noted that gender is a cross-cutting issue that needs to be integrated into all areas, including livelihoods and institutional mechanisms. Discussions emphasized the importance of engaging men, boys, and youth to challenge traditional gender norms and create inclusive spaces. The role of SHGs in fostering gender equality within households and promoting women’s leadership in farming and local enterprises was also celebrated.

The conclave concluded with a shared commitment to strengthen institutional mechanisms, expand collaborative efforts and develop a robust strategy for gender mainstreaming not only within NRLM but beyond, ensuring rural women across India are empowered to lead fulfilling and violence-free lives.

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SS