Ministry of Steel
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India’s Steel Sector Continues Its Upward Trajectory in Apr-Jul 2026

Posted On: 25 AUG 2026 1:07PM by PIB Delhi

1. Steel Production & Prices

1a. Production Overview (in Mt)

Production

Jul 2026

Jul 2025

YoY %

Apr-Jul 2026

Apr-Jul 2025

CPLY %

Crude Steel

14.4

14.1

1.9

56.2

54.9

2.4

Hot Metal

8.4

7.9

6.3

31.9

31.1

2.7

Finished Steel

14.0

13.5

3.9

54.7

52.2

4.7

 

1b. Producer wise Production (Apr-Jul 2026) (in Mt)

Producer

Annual Crude Steel Capacity

Crude Steel Production

 

Hot Metal

Production

 

Finished Steel Production

Top 7

117.4

31.3

29.7

29.3

Remaining producers

105.3

24.9

2.3

25.3

TOTAL

222.7

56.2

31.9

54.7

Public Sector Share (%)

13.9

15.8

30.0

13.4

Top 7 includes SAIL, RINL, NSL, TSL Group, AM/NS, JSL(JSPL), JSW Group

                                  

1c. Steel Prices (in ₹/tonne)

Product

Jun-26

Jul-26

Aug-26

MoM %

YoY %

TMT (10 mm)

₹ 60,068

₹ 56,698

₹ 58,003

2.3%

5.8%

HR Coil (2 mm)

₹ 70,108

₹ 69,828

₹ 70,448

0.9%

15.5%

CR Coil (0.63 mm)

₹ 77,052

₹ 76,582

₹ 76,463

-0.2%

13.3%

GP Sheet (0.63 mm)

₹ 86,505

₹ 86,415

₹ 86,668

0.3%

17.7%

Note: Prices are inclusive of GST and shown in ₹/tonne, based on average prices from four metro cities—Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai, and Chennai.

1d. Alloy Steel — Production, Import, Export & Consumption (in ‘000t)

Indicator

Jul 2026

Jul 2025

YoY %

Apr-Jul 2026

Apr-Jul 2025

CPLY %

Production

982.6

801.0

22.7

3710.8

2927.9

26.7

Import

79.8

97.0

-17.8

419.3

383.1

9.4

Export

44.1

10.8

307.4

122.2

48.7

150.7

Consumption

1004.0

902.2

11.3

4022.9

3294.0

22.1

1e. Stainless Steel — Production, Import, Export & Consumption (in ‘000t)

Indicator

Jul 2026

Jul 2025

YoY %

Apr-Jul 2026

Apr-Jul 2025

CPLY %

Production

352.6

389.0

-9.4

1375.6

1436.6

-4.2

Import

186.6

68.8

171.3

497.0

235.1

111.4

Export

45.2

48.8

-7.4

166.7

240.6

-30.7

Consumption

589.1

411.5

43.2

1770.0

1416.4

25.0

2. Demand (in Mt)

 

Indicator

 

Jul 2026

Jul 2025

YoY %

Apr-Jul 2026

Apr-Jul 2025

CPLY %

Finished Steel Consumption

14.4

13.5

6.8

56.0

51.9

7.9

3. Trade Dynamics

3a. Finished Steel — Import & Export

Indicator

Unit

Jul-26

Jul-25

YoY %

Apr-Jul 2026

Apr-Jul 2025

CPLY %

Imports

‘000 t

702.3

641.2

9.5

2766.2

2024.9

36.6

  Rs Crore

8116.3

5776.2

40.5

28330.8

19795.0

43.1

Exports

‘000 t

699.3

485.4

44.1

2292.3

1698.0

35.0

Rs Crore

5630.2

4220.2

33.4

18105.4

13996.1

29.4

Net Trade Position

India was net importer of finished steel in terms of quantity for the period of Apr-Jul 2026

 

3b. Top 5 Countries — Finished Steel Import & Export (Apr-Jul 2026)

Rank

Import Country

Vol. ('000t)

Share %

 

Rank

Export Country

Vol. ('000t)

Share %

1

CHINA

855.8

30.9

 

1

VIETNAM

354.0

15.4

2

KOREA

835.4

30.2

 

2

UAE

339.6

14.8

3

JAPAN

413.3

14.9

 

3

BELGIUM

183.0

8.0

4

INDONESIA

172.3

6.2

 

4

ITALY

161.5

7.0

5

VIETNAM

139.8

5.1

 

5

NEPAL

150.4

6.6

3c. Top Categories — Finished Steel Import & Export (Apr-Jul 2026)

Rank

Import Category

Vol. ('000t)

Share %

 

Rank

Export Category

Vol. ('000t)

Share %

1

HR
COIL/STRIP

1015.2

36.7

 

1

HR
COIL/STRIP

841.5

36.7

2

CR
COIL/SHEETS

488.6

17.7

 

2

PIPES

356.7

15.6

3

GP/GC
SHEETS/COIL

437.8

15.8

 

3

GP/GC
SHEETS/COIL

297.2

13.0

4

PLATES

244.6

8.8

 

4

BARS &
RODS

292.4

12.8

5

BARS &
RODS

197.3

7.1

 

5

PLATES

245.5

10.7

4. Raw Materials

4a. Domestic Raw Material Prices (₹/tonne)

Commodity

Jul 2026

Aug 2026

MoM Change

NMDC Iron Ore Baila Lump (65.5%, 10-40 mm)

₹ 5,450

₹ 5,250

-3.7

NMDC Iron Ore Baila Fines (64%, 0-10 mm)

₹ 4,700

₹ 4,500

-4.3

MOIL Manganese Ore Lump (Mn 37%, Fe 7.5%)

₹ 18,530

₹ 17,603

-5.0

Scrap — HMS II

₹ 38,580

₹ 39,970

3.6

 

                                                                                             

5. Key Indices

Index

May 2026

Jun 2026

Jul 2026

MoM Change

YoY Change

Nifty Metal Index (avg.)

13,224.9

12,971.9

12,556.4

-3.2%

32.6%

PMI Manufacturing Index

55.0

54.2

53.5

-1.3%

-9.5%

Baltic Dry Index (avg.)

3,048.9

2,779.9

2,769.9

-0.4%

52.2%

Source: NSE, S&P Global, Trading Economics

6. Policy Initiatives/Industry Initiatives

The Ministry of Steel launched a monthly webinar series on digitalization in the steel and mining sector, bringing together industry leaders, CPSEs, startups and technology providers to showcase digital solutions, share implementation experiences and discuss emerging opportunities. The first webinar was held on 21 August 2026, marking the beginning of an initiative aimed at accelerating the adoption of digital technologies across the sector. The series is expected to foster collaboration and knowledge sharing, supporting the development of a smarter, more efficient and technology-driven steel and mining industry.

The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2026 has been notified on 17 August 2026. The amendment is expected to strengthen raw material security for the steel sector by improving the investment climate for mining, supporting mine development and enhancing the domestic availability of key minerals, including iron ore.

A new milestone has been achieved at NMDC Bacheli, with the 2.0 MTPA Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant commencing trial operations. The plant has successfully completed its first hot trial using iron ore fines for slurry production, marking a key step towards strengthening NMDC’s integrated beneficiation capabilities.

MECON and NMDC Steel Limited (NSL) have signed a Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) for providing consultancy services for NSL’s upcoming projects. The partnership is expected to support efficient project planning and execution, while facilitating capacity expansion and technological advancement.

7. Green Steel Initiatives

Under the Ministry of Steel’s Green Steel Initiative, 98 steel producers across 15 states have received Green Steel Certificates. The certification covers products including TMT bars, HR/CR coils, plates, wire rods and pipes, with most certified products achieving the highest 5-star rating, highlighting the increasing adoption of low-emission steelmaking practices among India’s secondary and mid-sized steel producers.

Source: Provisional JPC data for July 2026. Mt = Million Tonnes; Mtpa = Million Tonnes Per Annum; MoM = Month-on-Month; YoY = Year-on-Year; CPLY = Corresponding Period Last Year

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AG


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