Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
azadi ka amrit mahotsav

Afforestation Schemes and activities in degraded forest areas with people’s participation

Posted On: 18 DEC 2023 4:58PM by PIB Delhi

Forest Survey of India (FSI), Dehradun, carries out the assessment of forest cover of the country biennially and the findings are published in India State of Forest Report (ISFR). The State/UT wise details of increase or decrease in forest cover as per the ISFR-2019 and ISFR-2021, are given in Annexure-I & Annexure-II respectively. 

The Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change supports the States/Union Territories for carrying out afforestation activities through the Centrally Sponsored Scheme, namely National Mission for a Green India. This flagship afforestation scheme of the Ministry, aims to undertake afforestation activities in degraded forest areas with people’s participation. The scheme promotes environmental conservation and rain water harvesting through afforestation and tree plantation, restoration of degraded forest landscapes, habitat improvement including through soil moisture conservation activities. The State wise and year-wise details of funds released since 2022-23 under the Green India Mission is given in Annexure-III

Afforestation activities are also undertaken in a major way under the Compensatory Afforestation Fund as per the provisions of the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Act, 2016 and the Rules made there under. The State wise and year-wise details of funds allocated under Compensatory Afforestation Fund since 2022-23 is given in Annexure- IV

The Ministry is also implementing the Nagar Van Yojana which envisages creation of 600 Nagar Vans and 400 Nagar Vatika in the country during the period 2020-21 to 2026-27. The Nagar Van Yojana aims at enhancing the green cover in the urban and peri-urban areas and augmenting biological diversity.

Afforestation activities are also taken up under various programmes and schemes of line Ministry such as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, National Bamboo Mission, Sub-Mission on Agroforestry etc, and under schemes of State Government/UT Administration through different departments, Non-Government Organizations, Civil Society, Corporate bodies etc. The multi departmental efforts have yielded good results in conserving and enhancing forest cover in the country.

 

Annexure-I

 

Details of States/UTs showing increase in Forest Cover between ISFR 2019 and ISFR 2021

S. No.

States/UTs

Geographical area

Forest Cover as per ISFR

2019              

 

(a)

Forest Cover as per ISFR

2021                      

 

(b)

Change in Forest Cover between  ISFR 2021                 &  ISFR 2019                  (b-a)

1

Andhra Pradesh

1,62,968

29,137

29,784

647

2

Telangana

1,12,077

20,582

21,214

632

3

Odisha

1,55,707

51,619

52,156

537

4

Karnataka

1,91,791

38,575

38,730

155

5

Jharkhand

79,716

23,611

23,721

110

6

Kerala

38,852

21,144

21,253

109

7

Chhattisgarh

1,35,192

55,611

55,717

106

8

Bihar

94,163

7,306

7,381

75

9

Gujarat

1,96,244

14,857

14,926

69

10

Tamil Nadu

1,30,060

26,364

26,419

55

11

Rajasthan

3,42,239

16,630

16,655

25

12

Jammu & Kashmir

2,22,236

21,358

21,387

29

13

Ladakh

2,254

2,272

18

14

Maharashtra

3,07,713

50,778

50,798

20

15

Uttar Pradesh

2,40,928

14,806

14,818

12

16

Madhya Pradesh

3,08,252

77,482

77,493

11

17

Himachal Pradesh

55,673

15,434

15,443

9

18

Goa

3,702

2,237

2,244

7

19

Uttarakhand

53,483

24,303

24,305

2

20

Haryana

44,212

1,602

1,603

1

21

A&N Islands

8,249

6,743

6,744

1

22

Puducherry

490

52.41

53.3

0.89

23

Chandigarh

114

22.03

22.88

0.85

24

Dadra & Nagar Haveli

491

207.16

227.75

0.10

25

Daman & Diu

111

20.49

 (Area in Square Kilometer)

 

Annexure -II

 

 

Details of States/UTs showing decrease in Forest Cover between ISFR 2019 and ISFR 2021

       

 (Area in Square Kilometer)

S. No.

States/UTs

Geographical area

Forest Cover as per ISFR

2019

(a)

Forest Cover as per ISFR

2021

(b)

Change in Forest Cover between  ISFR 2021                 &  ISFR 2019                  (b-a)

1

Arunachal Pradesh

83,743

66,688

66,431

-257

2

Manipur

22,327

16,847

16,598

-249

3

Nagaland

16,579

12,486

12,251

-235

4

Mizoram

21,081

18,006

17,820

-186

5

Meghalaya

22,429

17,119

17,046

-73

6

West Bengal

88,752

16,902

16,832

-70

7

Assam

78,438

28,327

28,312

-15

8

Tripura

10,486

7,726

7,722

-4

9

Punjab

50,362

1,849

1,847

-2

10

Sikkim

7,096

3,342

3,341

-1

11

Delhi

1,483

195.44

195

-0.44

 

 

Annexure -III

 

State-wise and year-wise details of funds released under Green India Mission (GIM) since 2022-2023

 

     

(Rupees in Crores)

 

S. No.

States/UTs

Funds Released

2022-23

Funds Released

2023-24

 

1

Haryana

-

5.19

 

2

Karnataka

2.93

2.33

 

3

Madhya Pradesh

17.93

8.62

 

4

Manipur

5.45

8.91

 

5

Mizoram

36.27

21.13

 

6

Punjab

2.7393

5.38

 

7

Sikkim

6.57

7.50

 

8

Uttarakhand

28.40

21.61

 

9

West Bengal

0.76

0.76

 

10

Uttar Pradesh

-

5.43

 

11

Odisha

8.48

-

 

12

Jammu and Kashmir

6.49

-

 

 

Total

116.01

86.86

 

 

Annexure -IV

 

State-wise and year-wise details of funds allocated under Compensatory Afforestation Fund since 2022-2023

 

(Rupees in Crores)

S. No

State/UT

2022-23

2023-24

1.

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

10.97

6.70

2.

Andhra Pradesh

224.09

227.82

3.

Arunachal Pradesh

196.93

136.65

4.

Assam

162.57

109.69

5.

Bihar

115.42

37.88

6.

Chandigarh

1.56

1.54

7.

Chhattisgarh

688.47

471.36

8.

Daman and Diu and Dadar and Nagar Haveli

0.00

0.00

9.

Delhi

33.93

47.15

10.

Goa

36.53

31.28

11.

Gujarat

205.40

250.02

12.

Haryana

270.68

49.43

13.

Himachal Pradesh

190.23

185.14

14.

Jammu and Kashmir

312.69

287.53

15.

Jharkhand

764.828

412.13

16.

Karnataka

270.98

311.61

17.

Kerala

17.26

9.06

18.

Madhya Pradesh

899.84

1070.60

19.

Maharashtra

708.11

597.57

20.

Manipur

22.59

20.26

21.

Meghalaya

26.67

31.19

22.

Mizoram

16.74

14.60

23.

Nagaland

0.00

0.00

24.

Odisha

1191.31

948.04

25.

Punjab

203.01

257.10

26.

Rajasthan

249.19

288.18

27.

Sikkim

92.85

62.07

28.

Tamil Nadu

38.22

42.1712

29.

Telangana

772.65

446.307

30.

Tripura

52.90

85.77

31.

Uttar Pradesh

344.08

153.92

32.

Uttarakhand

320.15

366.80

33.

West Bengal

52.83

79.40

34.

Ladakh

0.00

60.55

 

TOTAL

8493.678

7057.347

 

This information was given by Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change Shri Ashwini Kumar Choubey in a written reply in the Lok Sabha today.

***

MJPS/NSK


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