Ministry of Heavy Industries
azadi ka amrit mahotsav

IMPACT OF 'MAKE IN INDIA' ON AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY

Posted On: 06 FEB 2026 5:47PM by PIB Delhi

As per information received from Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM),the category-wise automobile production during the last five years, including the share of electric vehicles is as under :-

(Nos. in '000)

Category

2020-21

2021-22

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

Passenger Vehicles

3,062

3,651

4,587

4,902

5,061

Commercial Vehicles

625

806

1,036

1,068

1,033

Three Wheelers

615

759

856

996

1,050

Two Wheelers

18,350

17,821

19,459

21,469

23,884

Source : SIAM

 

As per information received from SIAM, EV Production Data is not fully available.However, ratio of EV in overall registration is given below :

 

EV Share (%)

2020-21

2021-22

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

Passenger Vehicles

0.2%

0.6%

1.3%

2.3%

2.6%

Commercial Vehicles

0.1%

0.3%

0.3%

0.9%

0.9%

Three-Wheelers

31.6%

43.7%

51.3%

54.2%

57.3%

Two-Wheeler

0.3%

1.9%

4.5%

5.4%

6.1%

Source: SIAM

 

 

As per information received from Ministry of Commerce and Industry, the category wise overall Exports of Automobiles are as under :

(Nos. in '000)

Category

2020-21

2021-22

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

Passenger Vehicles

404

578

663

672

770

Commercial Vehicles

50

92

79

66

80

Three Wheelers

393

500

366

300

306

Two Wheelers

3,283

4,443

3,652

3,458

4,198

Total

4,131

5,613

4,759

4,496

5,356

   Source: Ministry of Commerce Database

Category-wise export destinations are as under :

 

Passenger Vehicle exports

(Value in USD Million)

S. No.

Export Destination

2020-21

2021-22

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

1

South Africa

  491.43

 1,013.93

1,310.67

987.27

 1,248.19

2

Saudi Arabia

  437.18

  373.67

695.12

1,304.72

 1,193.51

3

Mexico

  848.17

  916.03

941.15

837.76

  887.19

4

Japan

29.27

95.89

  82.93

220.62

  813.46

5

UAE

  172.34

  247.00

385.43

393.56

470.92

6

Chile

  200.82

  337.31

357.05

265.77

  257.17

7

Peru

67.91

93.42

178.92

153.63

  116.99

8

Indonesia

44.57

46.73

  76.82

103.38

  138.59

9

Australia

 

  103.52

  65.53

132.87

  132.73

10

Tunisia

68.73

85.77

100.56

106.07

103.36

 

Others

1,423.18

 1,957.17

2,003.38

1,717.07

1,478.49

 

Total

3,783.60

 5,270.44

6,197.56

6,222.72

 6,840.60

Source: Ministry of Commerce Database

 

Commercial Vehicle Exports

(Value in USD Million)

S. No.

Export Destination

2020-21

2021-22

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-25

1

Saudi Arabia

72.28

199.17

315.09

305.57

332.08

2

South Africa

64.97

171.16

230.22

178.13

199.04

3

Indonesia

16.44

212.94

421.77

220.12

173.79

4

UAE

42.7

61.62

65.07

116.12

142.43

5

Bangladesh

120.66

193.42

108.76

71.53

88.98

6

Georgia

-

-

-

0.03

88.51

7

Australia

-

9.97

39.5

56.2

43.75

8

Ghana

17.07

29.94

13.91

35.7

35.51

9

Belgium

27.33

25.01

36.83

19.57

30.11

10

Morocco

1.47

13.8

64.32

51.12

23.85

11

Qatar

8.94

30.18

17.08

14.28

18.14

12

Nepal

5.49

8.36

9.62

11.6

17.22

13

Tanzania

7.65

9.02

8.81

10.5

15.25

14

Kuwait

0.05

0.9

5.13

5.41

4.13

15

Mauritius

0.39

0.27

0.07

0.07

4.11

16

Congo D. Rep.

0.9

0.03

0.62

6.06

4.07

17

Congo P Rep

3.28

7.08

5.59

8.7

3.71

18

Bahrain

0.15

0.91

0.13

2.07

3.66

19

Others

377.22

614.59

641.37

468.26

476.5

 

Total

766.99

1588.37

1983.89

1581.04

1704.84

Source: Ministry of Commerce Database

Three Wheelers Exports

(Value in USD Million)

S. No.

Export Destination

2020-21

2021-22

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

1

Nigeria

134.28

152.16

109.9

71.25

54.12

2

Mexico

11.79

25.22

32.07

36.14

51.16

3

Peru

17.46

21.59

24.03

37.23

42.85

4

UAE

14.47

38.36

42

26.08

40.39

5

Ghana

14.86

17.86

4.79

14.55

34.38

6

Guatemala

3.6

12.4

7.48

18.76

24.32

7

Somalia

33.12

43.5

52.14

59.15

23.53

8

Tanzania

11.27

18.49

10.04

24.65

19.77

9

Afghanistan

7.57

2.75

4.27

14.62

13.61

10

Honduras

0

3.54

5.2

8.22

12.31

 

Others

270.17

321.03

194.71

90.95

81.45

 

Total

518.59

656.9

486.63

401.6

397.89

Source: Ministry of Commerce Database

 

Two Wheelers Exports(Value in USD Million)

S. No.

Export Destination

2020-21

2021-22

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-25

1

Mexico

89.82

174.78

195.09

280.98

390.25

2

Colombia

190.06

309.24

307.85

224.22

380.32

3

Nigeria

325.03

440.6

252.26

217.45

188.42

4

Guatemala

84.21

103.01

89.11

133.83

173.08

5

Nepal

195.02

245.29

104.94

96.18

156

6

Brazil

 

21.4

53.35

45.66

122.52

7

Philippines

89.08

140.29

204.05

105.49

106.82

8

Guinea

57.94

74.44

68.43

78.73

106.3

9

Bangladesh

98.72

110.93

102.93

99.78

101.27

10

Argentina

46.03

68.51

61.06

95.27

89.21

 

Others

881.56

1,296.81

1,348.82

1,394.85

1,392.43

 

Total

2057.47

2985.30

2787.89

2772.44

3206.62

Source: Ministry of Commerce Database

 

The details of automobile components exports during the last five years, category-wise is as below:-

 

India’s Exports of auto components :

(figures in Mn USD)

 

Destination

2020-21

2021-22

2022-2023

2023-2024

2024-25

1

U S A

3,458

5,320

5,628

5,724

6,183

2

Germany

1,064

1,520

1,407

1,696

1,603

3

Turkey

532

760

804

1,060

916

4

Brazil

399

760

804

848

916

5

U K

532

760

603

848

687

6

Italy

399

760

603

636

687

7

Mexico

399

570

603

636

916

8

UAE

133

380

603

636

687

9

Bangladesh

532

760

603

636

687

10

Thailand

532

760

603

636

916

 

Total exports

13300

19000

20100

21200

22900

Source ACMA

 

The Ministry of Heavy Industries (MHI) has taken several steps to expand EV manufacturing and localisation of critical components. The details are given below:

  1. Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for Automobile and Auto Component Industry in India (PLI-Auto): The Government approved this scheme on 15.09.2021 for Automobile and Auto Component Industry for enhancing India's manufacturing capabilities for Advanced Automotive Technology (AAT) products with a budgetary outlay of ₹25,938 crore. The scheme proposes financial incentives to boost domestic manufacturing of AAT products with minimum 50% Domestic Value Addition (DVA) and attract investments in the automotive manufacturing value chain.
  2. PLI Scheme for National Programme on Advanced Chemistry Cell (ACC) Battery Storage: The Government on 105.2021 approved PLI Scheme for manufacturing of ACC in the country with a budgetary outlay of ₹18,100 crore. The scheme aims to establish a competitive domestic manufacturing ecosystem for 50 GWh of ACC batteries.
  3. Scheme for Promotion of Manufacturing of Electric Passenger Cars in India (SPMEPCI): This scheme was notified on 15.02024 to promote the manufacturing of electric cars in India. This requires applicants to invest a minimum of ₹4150 crore and achieve a minimum DVA of 25% at the end of third year and DVA of 50% at the end of fifth year.

This information was given by the Minister of State for Heavy Industries, Shri Bhupathiraju Srinivasa Varma in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha.

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TPJ/NJ


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