Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs
azadi ka amrit mahotsav

Affordable Housing For Migrant Workers

Posted On: 19 DEC 2024 5:28PM by PIB Delhi

Urbanization and migration are interconnected phenomenon associated with better occupational, educational & economic opportunities. Census of India conducts enumeration of population including migration on decadal basis in the country and the last Census was conducted in 2011. Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) does not maintain any data on migration.

MoHUA launched Affordable Rental Housing Complexes (ARHCs) as a sub-scheme of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana - Urban (PMAY-U) in July 2020 to provide dignified living to urban migrants/poor near their workplace. This scheme is implemented through two models:

  • Model-1: Utilizing existing Government funded vacant houses constructed under Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM) and Rajiv Awas Yojana (RAY) to convert into ARHCs through Public Private Partnership (PPP) or by Public Agencies,
  • Model-2: Construction, Operation & Maintenance of ARHCs by Public/Private Entities on their own available vacant land.

The State/Union Territory (UT)-wise number of ARHCs sanctioned and completed under both models is given below:

  1. State/UT-wise details of the existing Govt. funded vacant houses converted into ARHCs for the beneficiaries under Model-1 of the scheme:

S. No.

Name of State/UT

Name of City

No. of vacant houses converted into ARHCs

1

Chandigarh

Chandigarh

2,195

2

Gujarat

Surat

393

3

Ahmedabad

1,376

4

Rajkot

698

5

Rajasthan

Chittorgarh

480

6

Jammu & Kashmir

Jammu

336

7

Uttarakhand

Lalkuan

100

8

Dehradun

70

Total

5,648

 

  1. State/UT-wise details of ARHC units sanctioned and construction completed by Public/Private Entities under Model-2 of the scheme:

 

S. No.

Name of

Name of Entity

Total Units

Construction completed

State

City

1

 

Tamil Nadu

Sriperumbudur

SPR City Estates Pvt. Ltd.

18,112

6,160

2

Sriperumbudur,

SPR Construction Pvt. Ltd.

3,969

3,969

3

Hosur

Tata Electronic Pvt. Ltd.

13,500

6,576

4

Chennai

 

State Industries Promotion Corporation of Tamil Nadu

18,720

18,720

5

Chennai

 

Chennai Petroleum Corporation Ltd.

1,040

-

6

Chennai

SPR Construction Pvt. Ltd.

5,045

-

7

Chhattisgarh

Raipur

Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.

2,222

-

8

Assam

Kampur Town

Guwahati Refinery Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.

2,222

-

9

 Uttar Pradesh

Prayagraj

Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.

1,112

-

10

Gujarat

Surat

Mitsumi Housing Pvt. Ltd.

453

-

11

Telangana

 

Nizampet

Sivani Infra Pvt. Ltd.

14,490

-

12

Andhra Pradesh

Kakinada

Coastal Developers Pvt. Ltd.

 

736

-

13

Vizianagram

Coastal Developers Pvt. Ltd.

 

652

-

Total

82,273

35,425

             

 

Learning from the experiences of PMAY-U, MoHUA has launched PMAY-U 2.0 ‘Housing for All’ Mission with effect from 01.09.2024 for implementation in urban areas across the country to construct, purchase and rent a house by eligible beneficiaries at affordable cost through four verticals i.e., Beneficiary Led Construction (BLC), Affordable Housing in Partnership (AHP), Affordable Rental Housing (ARH) and Interest Subsidy Scheme (ISS). As on date, 29 States/ UTs have signed Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) to implement PMAY-U 2.0 as per scheme guidelines. In-principle approval of more than 6 lakh houses have been accorded for States/UTs who have signed the MoA with the Ministry. The scheme guidelines are available at https://pmay-urban.gov.in/uploads/guidelines/Operational-Guidelines-of-PMAY-U-2.pdf.

PMAY-U 2.0 is a demand driven scheme wherein States/UTs have been empowered to approve the projects for the beneficiaries identified by them through a demand survey, based on eligibility criteria. ARH vertical of PMAY-U 2.0 aims to promote creation of rental housing for Economically Weaker Section (EWS)/Lower Income Group (LIG) beneficiaries including migrant workers and other poor who do not want to own a house but require housing for short term basis. ARH vertical is implemented through two models:

  • Model-1: Converting existing Government funded vacant houses into ARH through PPP mode or by Public Agencies,
  • Model-2: Construct, Operate and Maintain rental housing by Private/Public Entities for urban poor, working women, employees of Industries, Industrial Estates, Institutions and other eligible EWS/LIG families.

ARH vertical aims to create a conducive environment by incentivizing Public/Private entities to leverage investment for creating affordable rental housing stock and prevent growth of slum clusters in cities.

This information was given by the Minister of State for Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs, Shri. Tokhan Sahu, in a written reply in the Lok Sabha today.

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JN/SK


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