Unit-4 of Tarapur Atomic Power Plant
(TAPP-4) went into commercial operation on September 12, 2005. This unit had
achieved criticality on March 6, 2005 and has been connected to the grid on
June 4, 2005. TAPP-4, at 540 MWe, is India’s largest nuclear reactor. It incorporates
the most advanced concepts and state of the art technology and equipment.
It has been designed and constructed by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India
Ltd. (NPCIL) a public sector undertaking under the Department of Atomic Energy
(DAE). With the addition of TAPP-4, NPCIL now operates 15 reactors in the
country having an aggregate capacity of 3310 MWe. It is also constructing
another 7 reactors aggregating 3420 MWe.
NPCIL plants have been among top
performing plants internationally and their safety record has been excellent.
Unit-1 of Kakrapar Atomic Power
Station (KAPS-1) has been operating continuously since 16th
September 2004, and has already achieved 362 days of continuous operation. This
is an Indian record.
Unit-1 of Tarapur Atomic Power
Station (TAPS-1) has been in operation for the last 270 days beating its
earlier record.
The overall performance of the plants
has been excellent. All NPCIL plants combined have been achieving availability
factor of above 84% since 1999-2000. The availability factor in 2004-05 was
88%. This is well above the national average and compares well internationally.
Nuclear and Industrial safety has
been the number one priority of NPCIL. This is evident from the fact that
in 238 reactor years of accumulated operation there has been no radiological
accident. The Industrial Safety record has been equally good. Recently the
Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India has announced the National
Safety Awards for 2004. The first prize has been awarded to Narora Atomic
Power Station (NAPS) and Kakrapar Atomic Power Station (KAPS) has been declared
the runner-up.
The projects under construction
have been making good progress, and are well ahead of schedule.
TAPP-3 is in a advanced stage of
commissioning and is expected to go critical in early 2006.
For Kaiga-3&4 and Rajasthan-5&6,
civil work is nearing completion and major equipment and system installation
work is in progress.
NPCIL has built world-class expertise
in life management of nuclear power plants. Unit-1 of Madras Atomic Power
Station (MAPS-1) is undergoing major refurbishment. Coolant channel and Steam
Generator replacement work has been successfully completed. Feeder replacement
work, which has been taken up for the first time in India, is in progress.
NPCIL has just completed two important
studies covering Level 1 Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA) for Tarapur-3&4
and Level2 PSA for Kakrapar-1&2. These studies which have been carried
out for the first time in India, have reconfirmed the safety of Indian nuclear
plants.
NPCIL was founded in 1987 and will
be completing 18 years on 16th September 2005. It has in the period
acquired expertise in all areas of work relating to nuclear power namely siting,
design, construction, operation, maintenance and life extension.
UM:RC:nuclearpower130905
(Release ID :11963)