The Defence Minister Shri AK Antony today dedicated to
the nation the New Air Force Station at Thanjavur at
a brief function held to mark the occasion.
Speaking to reporters Shri Antony said the operationalisation
of the Air Force Station, Thanjavur would strengthen
the air defence capabilities of the Indian Air Force
in general and the Southern Command, in particular. He said various sensitive,
strategic, industrial, aerospace and economic assets are coming up in the
Southern Peninsula and the Station will play a vital role in providing
protection to those assets.
The event was attended among others by the COSC and
the Chief of Air Staff Air Chief Marshal NAK Browne and the AOC-in-C Southern
Air Command Air Marshal RK Jolly.
Shri Antony said the Station will
also help protect our island territories and Sea Lines of Communication in the
Indian Ocean Region(IOR). He said even though we are a
peace-loving nation, we have to protect our national interests from threats
such as piracy and terrorism. He said the IOR is increasingly becoming more and
more active. In the emerging security scenario, the presence of Fighter Planes
in Thanjavur will not only guard our interests but
also give a feeling of safety to our neighbours, he
said.
Thanjavur airbase is poised to become a premier airbase in
Southern Air Command. The status of the airbase as the pride of Southern Air
Command befits the city of Thanjavur, which was a
jewel in the crown of the Chola and Pandya Kingdoms. The
airbase was first constructed in 1940 by the Royal Air Force. During the period 1942-45, 36 Sqn, 353 Sqn and 60 Sqn of RAF
operated from this airfield with Hudson, Wellington 1C, Hurricane and
Thunderbolt aircraft. These aircraft
were used in various roles which included fighter operations, air transport,
anti- shipping and
anti-submarine patrol. After
independence, the airfield was handed over to the Airports Authority of India
and Vayudoot operations were undertaken from this
base.
By the mid-eighties, a need was felt to build up
the country’s air
power capabilities in the Southern peninsula to provide Air Defence protection
to the high value national assets as well as the island territories. In addition, there was a growing need felt
to protect our maritime trade and the large EEZ in the coming years. The government, therefore, decided to create
Southern Air Command at Trivandrum in 1984 and also
gave approval for the formation of 47 Wing at Thanjavur. The IAF took over the airfield in March 1990.
With the modernization and induction of new
technology into the IAF, it was but natural to upgrade the infrastructure at Thanjavur to utilise the sophisticated weapon systems in
times of need and the works towards it started in real earnest. This included construction of runway,
parallel taxi track and other operational, maintenance and administrative
infrastructure to support air operations.
The air base
is now ready to undertake fighter, transport & helicopter operations and
detachments of these aircraft will be planned every year. The Air Force Station is also slated to
house an array of IAF platforms in the future including Su-30 ‘Air Dominance’
Fighter Aircraft, Medium Transport Aircraft, Remotely Piloted Aircraft and a
Medium Power Radar on build up of further infrastructure.
In the intervening years, this air base has been
used extensively for relief operations whenever the southern peninsula was
affected by natural calamities. During
the heavy floods in Tamilnadu in November 2008, the
IAF helicopters operating from Thanjavur dropped
15,000 kg of relief material in Papanasam, Mulanguri and Pandalenur
areas.
Earlier, on his arrival at the Thanjavur
Station, Shri Antony was
presented a guard of honour. He unveiled a Plaque marking the dedication of the
Station to the Nation. Two SU-30 MkI aircraft took
off from the Station.
Speaking on the occasion, Air Chief Marshal Browne said, in the
years ahead, the strategic importance of the Thanjavur
Air Base will grow in stature. He thanked the Defence Minister for settling
issues relating to the relocation of some villagers for the expansion of the
Station.
Shri Antony thanked
successive governments of Tamilnadu for their help
and support to the activities of IAF and the MoD.
Sitanshu Kar/GG/NA from Thanjavur