The subsidy rates of Phosphatic and Potassic (P&K)
fertilizers under Nutrient Based Subsidy Policy being implemented w.e.f. 1.4.2010, are fixed on
annual basis taking into consideration all factors including international and
domestic prices of these fertilizers, inventory level and exchange rate. Since the present international prices of
P&K fertilizers are comparatively less as compared to those in last year,
the subsidy rates for the year 2013-14 will be fixed accordingly.
The consumption of Potash has nearly
been the same in the years 2009-10 and 2010-11.
However, the consumption went down due to non-availability of Potash
during Kharif Season of 2011-12 as Potash could not
be imported because of high international prices.
A list of chemical fertilizers
mainly produced in the country is given below.
S. No. Categories
1
Urea
2
A/S (Ammonium Sulphate)
3
DAP (Di Ammonium Phosphate)
4
SSP (Single Super Phosphate)
5
NPK Complex Grade Fertilizers:-
i.
20:20:0
ii.
15:15:15
iii.
20.8 : 20.8
iv.
17:17:17
v.
10:26:26
vi.
12:32:16
vii.
14:35:14
viii.
19:19:19
ix.
28:28
x.
24:24:0
xi.
16:20.0
xii.
14:28:14
Besides above many other
chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers are also produced in the country.
In
order to augment Urea production in the country the Government has announced
the New Investment Policy to encourage new investments in the urea sector. In respect of P&K fertilizers, the
country is nearly fully dependent on imports either in the form of finished
products or its raw materials. In order
to enhance production of P&K fertilizers, the Government is encouraging
fertilizer companies to enter into Joint Venture for acquiring fertilizer
assets abroad and also to enter into long term off take agreements on
preferential prices for supply of raw materials.
This information was given by the Minister of
State for Chemicals and Fertilisers, Shri Srikant
Kumar Jena in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha today.
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NSK/DB