Year End Review, 2012
Department of Road
Transport and Highways
|
About 60 per cent of freight and 87 per cent
passenger traffic is carried by road. Although National Highways constitute
only about 2 per cent of the road network, it carries 40 per cent of the total
road traffic. Easy availability, adaptability to individual needs and cost
savings are some of the factors which go in favour of road transport. Road transport also acts as a feeder service
to railway, shipping and air traffic.
The number of vehicles has been growing at an average pace of around 10
per cent per annum. The share of road
traffic in total traffic has grown from 13.8 per cent of freight traffic and
15.4 per cent of passenger traffic in 1950-51 to an estimated 62.9 per cent of
freight traffic and 90.2 per cent of passenger traffic by the end of 2009-10. The rapid expansion and strengthening of the
road network, therefore, is imperative, to provide for both present and future
traffic and for improved accessibility to the hinterland. In addition, road transport needs to be
regulated for better energy efficiency; less pollution and enhanced road
safety. The Ministry also recognizes the need for improving the country’s road
safety scenario. There are four aspects
of road safety, viz. Engineering, Enforcement, Education and Emergency care
which are also known as four Es of Road Safety.
Necessary actions on these aspects are being taken in consultation with
States /UTs and organizations under MORTH.
2.NATIONAL
HIGHWAYS DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (NHDP)
The National Highways have
a total length of 79,243 km to serve as the arterial network of the country.
The development of National Highways is the responsibility of the Government of
India. The Government of India has launched major initiatives to upgrade and
strengthen National Highways through various phases of National Highways
Development project (NHDP). Overall status of NHDP[as on 31.10.2012] is as
under:
Phases
|
Total Length in km
|
Date of Approval
|
Approved Cost (Expenditure till 31.10.2012) in Rs Crore
|
Length Completed in km
|
Length under
Imp.
|
To be awarded
|
I
GQ,EW-NS corridors, Port connectivity & others
|
7,522*
|
12.12.2000
|
30,300
(39171.44)
|
7503
|
19
|
-
|
Phases
|
Total Length in km
|
Date of Approval
|
Approved Cost (Expenditure till 31.10.2012) in Rs Crore
|
Length Completed in km
|
Length under
Imp.
|
To be awarded
|
II
4/6-laning North South- East
West Corridor, Others
|
6,647
|
18.12.2003
|
34,339
(56560.55)
|
5530
|
732
|
385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
III A
Upgradation, 4/6-laning
|
4,815
^
|
05.03.2005,27.10.2006 & 12.4.2007
|
33,069
|
3270
|
1554
|
-
|
III B
Upgradation, 4/6-laning
|
7,294
|
12.4.2007
|
47,557
|
1092
|
4420
|
1782
|
Total phase III (phase III A + III B)
|
12,109
|
-
|
80,626
(55482.02)
|
4362
|
5965
|
1782
|
IV
2 - laning with paved shoulders
|
20,000
|
July -2008 for 5000 km
|
27,800
(1037.43)
|
18
|
3653
|
16329
|
V
6-laning of GQ and High density corridor
|
6,500
|
05.10.2006
|
41,210
(19170.01)
|
1197
|
2883
|
2420
|
VI
Expressways
|
1000
|
02.11.2006
|
16,680
(11.24)
|
NIL
|
NIL
|
1000
|
VII
Ring Roads, Bypasses and flyovers and other structures
|
700 km of ring roads/ bypass + flyovers
|
06.12.2007
|
16,680
(1289.70)
|
18
|
23
|
659
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Chennai – Ennore port connectivity two
projects ( 24 km ) have been re-awarded , these two projects were merged to
another projects ( 6 km ) under Phase – I . Total length increased by 24 km.
^ Actual under implementation length is 4824 km.
3.PROGRESS OF NHDP AS ON 31.10.2012
|
Target & Achievement for the FY 2012-13 up to Sep-2012
|
Target & Achievement for the FY 2011-12 up to Sep-2011
|
|
T
|
A
|
T
|
A
|
Construction completion (in km)
|
1339
|
952
|
1005
|
680
|
Highway Length Tolled (in km)
|
2137
|
685
|
2482
|
829
|
Concessions Awarded(in km)
|
5023
|
573
|
5355
|
2476
|
Expenditure( Rs in crores
|
20071
|
14808
|
17145
|
12422
|
4.List of NHDP projects awarded during 1.4.2012 to 31.11.2012
S. No.
|
Name of the project
|
State
|
Length (Km.)
|
TPC
(Rs. Cr)
|
NHDP Phase
|
1
|
Walahajapet-Poonamalee
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
93.00
|
1287.95
|
V
|
2
|
6-laning including Bridge across river Narmada on
Vadodara-Surat Section
|
Gujarat
|
6.74
|
473.24
|
V
|
3
|
Coimbatore-Mettupalayam
|
Tamil Nadu
|
53.93
|
592.00
|
III
|
4
|
Raibareily-Jaunpur
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
166.4
|
569.36
|
IV
|
5
|
Kundapur-KNT/Goa Border
|
Karnataka
|
187.24
|
1655.01
|
IV
|
6
|
Walayar-Vadakancherry
|
Kerala
|
54.00
|
682.00
|
II
|
7.
|
Kashipur-Sitarganj
|
UP/Uttarkhand
|
77.2
|
605.84
|
IV
|
8.
|
Rajmasand-Bhilwara
|
Rajasthan
|
87.25
|
677.79
|
IV
|
9.
|
Salasar-Haryana Border
|
Rajasthan
|
154.141
|
530.07
|
IV
|
|
|
Total
|
879.901
|
7073.26
|
|
5.NON-NHDP
ROAD DEVELOPMENT
Improvement of
road connectivity in Left Wing Extremism (LWE) affected areas: Government has approved
a scheme for development of about 1,126 km of National Highways (NH) and 4,351
km of State Roads in Left Wing Extremism (LWE) affected areas as a special
project, estimated to cost about Rs. 7,300 crore. During the calendar year
2012, works in a length of 701 km costing Rs 1411 crore have been awarded and
1080 km length have been completed upto November, 2012.
Special
Accelerated Road Development Programme for North-East region (SARDP-NE): The
scheme has been envisaged to be taken up under three parts /phases.
Phase 'A' of SARDP-NE approved by the Government envisages improvement
of about 4,099 km length of roads (2041 km of NH and 2058 km of State roads).
The SARDP-NE Phase-A is targeted for completion by March,2015. Length
sanctioned & awarded during the calendar year up to November,2012 is 21 km.
Length completed during the calendar year up to November, 2012 is 114 km. Work
in progress as on 30th November, 2012 is 1494 km.
Phase 'B' of SARDP-NE, covering 3723 km (1285 km
NHs and 2438 km of State roads) has been approved for DPR preparation only and
so far, DPRs for about 521 km have been completed (up to 30th
November, 2012).
Special Package for Arunachal Pradesh: The
Arunachal Pradesh Package for Road & Highways involving development of
about 2319 km length of road (1,472 km of NHs & 847 km of State / General
Staff! Strategic Roads) has also been approved by the Government. Projects on
776 km are to be taken up on BOT (Annuity) mode and the balance 1,543 km is to be
developed on EPC basis. The entire Arunachal package is targeted for completion
by June, 2016. Length sanctioned & awarded during the calendar year and
work in progress as on 301h November, 2012 is 120 km. Length
completed as on 30th November, 2012 is 40 km. Length in progress as
on 30th November, 2012 is 1283 km.
Development of NHs under NH(0) entrusted with
State PWDs & BRO during 2012-13 is given here.
SI. No.
|
Category
|
Target*
|
Achievement*
|
1
|
Improvement to low grade (kms)
|
7.00
|
1.00
|
2
|
Widening to 2 lanes (kms)
|
450.00
|
405.67
|
3
|
Strengthening (kms)
|
400.00
|
276.50
|
4
|
Improvement of riding quality (kms)
|
900.00
|
1091.07
|
5
|
Widening to 4 lanes (kms)
|
32.00
|
24.38
|
6
|
Bypasses (Nos)
|
4
|
0
|
7
|
Bridges / ROBs (Nos)
|
55
|
25
|
* Up to October, 2012
6.USER FEE
Consequent
upon Government's decision to implement Electronic Toll Collection [ETC] on
National Highways a pilot project on ETC is inaugurated on section of NH-5 at
Delhi to Parwanoo on 19/4/2012. The concessionaires have been requested to work
out necessary modalities among themselves and the ETC solution providers/Banks
for setting up of Central Clearing House for the pilot project without any cost
implication to MoRT&H/NHAI. Few more stretches were also selected for ETC
implementation at initial stage. They are Mumbai -Ahmedabad, Chennai-
Bangalore and Gurgaon – Jaipur – Biawar. NHAI is asked to explore the possibility of executing supplementary
agreement with concessionaires for implementing ETC especially in view of the
fact that receipt of user fee deposited earlier in an escrow account directly
by the concessionaire whereas with implementation of ETC part of the amount
collected will be routed through Central Clearing House. Funds are being sought
in BE 2013-14 for implementing ETC departmentally on fifty Toll Plazas on
public funded projects. Necessary order is already issued to incorporate ETC
Centres as a mandatory clause in the contracts awarded for all the Highways
projects in future. For implementing ETC on Pan India basis, NHAI is incorporating a new Company under company's act
1956, with equity participation from NHAI (25%),
Concessionaires (50%) and Financial Institutions (25%). Name of the proposed
new Company has been approved by the ROC, Ministry of Corporate Affairs as “Indian
Highways Management Company Limited”.
The objectives of the proposed new Company are collection of toll through Electronic Toll
Collection (ETC) and to manage the project strategically, administratively, legally,
technically, commercially and to provide services of central ETC system which
includes toll transaction clearing house operations, helpdesk support and
setting up of call centres for Incident Management, Road Intelligent Transport
Systems among others. Process for amending the
Central Motor Vehicle Rules, 1989 for fitment of RFID tag on vehicles for ETC
is initiated.
7.OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND TRANSFER (OMT) MECHANISM OF
TOLLING OF NATIONAL HIGHWAYS
Presently, maintenance of stretches implemented through
public funds is being done separately through short term Operation and
Maintenance Contracts funded from budgetary resources. User fee is being
collected through different agencies on annual contract basis. It consumes
considerable time in change of maintenance or toll contracts. The proposal is
to undertake all sections of Highways on OMT basis for their Operation and
Maintenance, whether publicly funded or under PPP mode with private funds,
whose concession period have expired and which are not likely to qualify for
further lane upgradation. Under the OMT basis of PPP, the operation and
maintenance of roads is outsourced to a private entity for a definite time
period (4 to 9 years). The Cabinet note for OMT has been approved by the CCI in
its meeting held on 17.08.2012. It is proposed to award approximately 2998 kms
of length under OMT during 2012-13, to ensure the robust maintenance of road
assets.
8.SMART CARDS FOR REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE (Vahan) & DRIVING LICENCE (Sarathi)
UNDER NATIONAL e-GOVERNANCE PROGRAMME
As part of the National
e-Governance Programme, the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways
has taken up a Mission Mode Project which aims at computerization of all the
RTOs/DTOs across the country, their inter-connectivity as well as establishment
of State and National Register of motor vehicles. 100% connectivity has been
achieved in 32 States/UTs and 966 RTOs are connected. Vehicles on the Vahan
register crossed the 100 million mark on the 5th November, 2012.
State Transport Departments officials as well as enforcement authorities have
been provided access to the data on the National Register to facilitate instant
verification of all DLs/RCs which have been digitized by sending SMS from their
registered mobile number. At present,
VAHAN (for Registration Certificate) and SARATHI (for Driving License) operation in 33 States/UTs. Dr. C.P. Joshi, Hon’bel Minster of Road
Transport & Highways launched the national Register, and released the
National Transport Portal in July, 2011. Hon’ble Minister also inaugurated the
smart for Driving License and Registration Certificate designed by National
Institute of Design. The
‘Vahan’ vehicle registration and permit system was awarded the “Platinum Icon-
Web Ratna Award 2012” for the best citizen centric service.
9.NEW
NATIONAL PERMIT SCHEME
In order to facilitate inter-state movement of goods
carriages, a new national permit system has been implemented in all
States/Union Territories with effect from 08.05.2010. As per the new
arrangement, national permit can be granted by the home State on payment of Rs.
1,000/- as home State authorization fee and Rs. 16,500/- per annum per truck
towards consolidated fee authorizing the permit holder to operate throughout
the country. The consolidated national permit fee is being distributed among
the States/Union Territories on the basis of an agreed formula. Monthly share
to States upto October, 2012 have been distributed among States/UTs on pro rata basis.
10.ROAD
SAFETY SCENARIO IN INDIA
Road safety is a health, development as well as
a complex issue of concern, considering its magnitude and gravity and the
consequent negative impacts on the economy, public health and the general
welfare of the people, particularly those with low income. The safety of road
users is primarily the responsibility of the concerned State Government. However, this Ministry has taken several
steps during the year to improve road safety for road users which are as under:
Ø
It is ensured that road safety is the integral
part of road design at planning stage.
Ø
Various steps to enhance road safety such as
road furniture, road markings/road signs, introduction of Highway Traffic
Management System using Intelligent Transport System, enhancement of discipline
among contractors during construction, road safety audit on selected stretches,
have been undertaken by National Highways Authority of India.
Ø
Refresher training to Heavy Motor Vehicle
drivers in the unorganized sector being implemented by the Ministry since
1997-98 under plan activities.
Ø
Setting up of Driving Training School in the
States by Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.
Ø
A massive public awareness campaign was carried
out in the electronic/print media through the Directorate of Advertising and
Visual Publicity (DAVP), Doordarshan and All India Radio. Publicity material like calendars, posters,
book on road signs, children activity book and mouse-pad etc. were also
supplied to Transport and Police Authorities in States/Union Territories and
Schools for widespread distribution.
Ø
Providing cranes and ambulances to various
State Governments/NGOs under National Highway Accident Relief Service Scheme.
So far, 347 cranes, 106 small/medium sized cranes and 579 ambulances have been
sanctioned. 140 ambulances are also being
provided to the hospitals along National Highways identified by Ministry of
Health and Family Welfare. National Highways Authority of India also provides
ambulances at a distance of 50 Km. on each of its completed stretches of
National Highways under its Operation & Maintenance contracts.
Ø
The first National Workshop on road safety was
held at New Delhi on 03.04.2012. The theme was “improving the safety of most
vulnerable road users”. The meeting was
attended by the Transport Ministers from the States, Pr.
Secretaries/Secretaries/Commissioners of Transport and DG/IG of Police of
States/UTs.
As per the deliberations in the 12th meeting of the National
Road Safety Council held on 25th March, 2011, the Ministry formed five separate working groups on four
E’s of Road Safety viz (i) Education (ii) Enforcement (iii) Engineering (road
as well as vehicles) and (iv) Emergence care to deliberate in detail and submit
their recommendations on short term and long term measures for immediate
implementation so as to curb road accident in the country. NRSC in its 13th meeting held on
29th February, 2012 deliberated on the recommendations of all the
five working groups. A synthesis report containing all the major
recommendations of five Working Groups has been uploaded on the Ministry’s
website.
11.International Co-operation
The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has also signed Memorandums
of Understanding /Agreement with other countries for bilateral cooperation on
Road Infrastructure and Road Transportation Technology.
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