Under the Targeted Public
Distribution System (TPDS), implemented in all the States/Union Territories
(UTs), allocation of foodgrains is being made for all accepted number of 6.52 crore Below Poverty Line (BPL) families, including 2.43 crore Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) families indentified by the States/UTs in the
country @ 35 kg. per family per month. Government of
India supplies the foodgrains to all the States/Union Territories (UTs) for the
BPL and AAY families at highly subsidized prices since 01.04.2002, as is
indicated below:
Central Issue Price
(CIP):
(in Rs per kg)
Commodity
|
AAY
|
BPL
|
Wheat
|
2.00
|
4.15
|
Rice
|
3.00
|
5.65
|
In
the case of BPL families, margin cost for Fair Price Shop owners may be charged
in the end retail price. However, in the
case of AAY, the end retail price will be retained at the above CIPs. Over the
years, lifting of foodgrains against the BPL and AAY categories has increased
from 82% & 90% respectively in 2004-05 to 99% & 95% respectively in
2011-12.
Allocations of rice and wheat are also made
at BPL rate under Other Welfare Schemes such as- Midday Meals Scheme, Wheat
Based Nutrition Programme (WBNP), Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for Empowerment of
Adolescent Girls (Sabla), Annapurna Scheme, Emergency
Feeding Programme, etc.
LEVY SUGAR: In February, 2001, the Central Government, in a move toward better
targeting of Public Distribution system (PDS), has restricted the supply of
levy sugar under the PDS to Below Poverty Line (BPL) families except in the
North Eastern States, Hill States and Island Territories where universal
coverage was allowed to continue on the basis of 2001 census.
VANASPATI OIL: In order to provide relief to
consumers especially BPL households, since 2008, a scheme for distribution of
subsidized imported edible oils through States/UTs has been implemented by
Government for distribution of edible oils to ration card holders with a
Central subsidy of Rs. 15/- per kg. The scheme was extended in 2009-10, 2010-11
and further period upto 30.9.2012. This information was
given by the Minister of State in the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food &
Public Distribution, Prof. K.V. Thomas in a written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha today.
***
NCJ