The Government
has launched the ‘Test and Treat Policy for HIV patients’ in April 2017. As per
this policy all people living with HIV (PLHIV) are to be treated with Antiretro
Viral Therapy regardless of CD4 count, clinical stage, age or population. The National
Strategic Plan for HIV/AIDS and STI 2017-24 has been approved in June 2017.
The details of
the strategies under National Strategic Plan for HIV/AIDS and STI 2017-24 are
as follows:
(i)
Accelerating HIV prevention in key population and ‘at risk group’.
(ii)
Expanding quality assured HIV testing with universal access to comprehensive
HIV care.
(iii)
Elimination of mother to child transmission of HIV and syphilis .
(iv)
Addressing the critical enablers in HIV programming
(v)
Restructuring the strategic information system to be efficient and
patient-centric.
As per HIV
estimation 2015, India is estimated to have 21 lakhs people infected with HIV
and 15.2 lakhs PLHIV know their HIV status through the strategy of scaling up
of HIV counseling & testing services in 23,019 health facilities.
A total of 536
Anti-retroviral Therapy (ART) centres are providing ART treatment across the
country.
The National Guidelines on HIV Counselling & Testing Services were
revised in Dec 2016. They include the HIV screening through trained ancillary
health care provider in community based setting for priority population
including High Risk Groups, TB suspect & patients, STI/RTI attendees,
sexual partners/ spouses of PLHIV, prison inmates, pregnant women, adolescent
age group etc.
The Minister of State (Health and Family
Welfare), Smt Anupriya Patel stated this in a written reply in the Lok Sabha
here today.
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MV/LK