Hail
Mother India!
My dear
brothers and sisters in America!
All the
respectable dignitaries of American politics especially present here for this
ceremony and my fellow Indians watching this programme today on television and
the internet.
My
greetings as well to the people who could not make it to this auditorium and
are standing outside. Wishing you all a Very Happy Navratri!
The
festival of Navratri is meant to worship power. It is a festival of
purification. It is an occasion to strengthen our dedication. I have the good
fortune of meeting you on such a pious occasion. I am proud that my fellow
countrymen who despite being far away from their land, have created a name for
India and have enhanced its glory and honour. Otherwise, there was a time when
our country was known as the land of snake charmers. Had it not been for you, had
it not been the youth of our country, if you would not have achieved these
feats in the field of information technology, then we would still have the same
reputation of being the land of snake charmers.
A few
years back I had been to Taiwan. That time I was neither prime minister nor chief
minister. An interpreter was accompanying me. We had an acquaintance by
spending few days together. One day he asked me, “If you don’t mind I would
like to ask you a question. I said go ahead, I won’t mind. But he was still
being apprehensive and hesitant. Then he said that I have heard that people in
India practice black magic. It is a country of snakes and snake charmers.
People still watch them? Is it so? I said no. Our country has undergone a lot
of devaluation. Our ancestors would play with snakes whereas we play with the
mouse. Our youth are able to shake the world with a click of their mouse.
You all
have earned a lot of respect in America through your conduct, values,
traditions and ability. You have played an important role in creating a
positive image of India not just in America but globally as well, since the
world community lives here. Recently, elections were held in India. There might
be quite a few among you who did not have the opportunity of voting in the
elections. But you were all witness to the results. You surely must not have
slept when the results must have been declared.
I do not
think there is a single individual here who would have got a wink of sleep that
night. The Indians in other parts of the world were celebrating much more than those
within India. There were many of you who were a part of the election campaign,
who had spared time and come to India. I could not even meet and thank them.
But today I personally thank all of you for sparing your time and living in the
villages for months at end. The Indian democracy witnessed an unprecedented turn
of events and you played a crucial role in the final outcome.
After
30 years! You are aware that it has happened after 30 years. India has had a
government with complete majority after 30 years. None of the political pundits
in India could digest this mandate. The opinions of the opinion makers also
failed. Well, the poor, uneducated people of the villages gave the opinion
makers a new opinion. These election results have demonstrated the people’s
faith in democracy and the significance of every individual in democracy.
Winning an election is not about assuming power. Winning elections is all about
responsibility.
I have not
taken a vacation of even 15 minutes since I took charge. I assure you that we will
not take a single vacation. The responsibility that has been accorded to me in
this country, by the people of this country, I assure you that we will never do
anything that will make you feel ashamed. The country right is now in a zealous
mood and full of enthusiasm. People of the country want change. The world is
progressing towards economic prosperity. Even the poor in India are asking how
long they are supposed to be languishing in poverty. Everyone is seeking change.
I want to assure you all my countrymen that the government will leave no stone
unturned to change the economic situation of India, to lend potential to its
social life and improve the quality of lives of the people.
I fully
understand that many people sitting here have a lot of expectations from the
present government of India. The citizens of India also have a lot of
expectations from the present government. But I can say with full confidence
that this government will be 100 percent successful in fulfilling the
expectations of the people within its tenure.
As the chief
minister of Gujarat I had once said during a programme that if you come back to
India, come fast, don’t delay. That time I didn’t realize that I will have to
shoulder this responsibility but every individual staying here, irrespective of
how long he/she has spent in America has started to feel that they should also
have a base in India. My dear countrymen, the whole world is convinced that the
21stcentury belongs to Asia. Even the eminent politicians of America
have said it publicly that the century belongs to Asia, and some even believe
it belongs to India.
It is
not without a reason that people say India has the potential and possibilities
and now even the circumstances are favouring us. Just imagine, today India is the
youngest country in the world. A nation with the oldest civilization is also the
youngest country in the world. What a beautiful coincidence, what amazing
amalgamation. A nation whose 65% population is less than 35 years old, a
nation whose youth is incredibly tough, whose fingers have the deftness to be
connected with the world via computers, a nation whose youth is determined to
create its own future, that nation now does not need to look back.
There
is no need to be despondent. I can say with complete conviction that the nation
will progress at a great pace. The potential of these young people will take it
forward. India has three qualities which no other country in the world has. But
it is our duty to identify these three advantages and present them to the
world. We need to make use of these advantages and mobilize them so that we move
forward with fast speed.
The blessing
of 125 crore Indians is like a divine blessing. People are the representatives
of God. So when they bless you it is almost like the blessing of God. Those
three things which India can be proud of and that will take it forward: First
is democracy - it is our biggest strength, our biggest wealth. I was watching
the election campaign. In the scorching heat of May, people with hardly any
clothes on their body would come to participate in public gatherings. They had
hope. This is the essence of democracy - hope precedes aspirations. Democracy
is not a mere arrangement in India, it is symbolic of people’s faith. It is the
people’s faith, their belief.
Our second
asset is the demographic dividend. What more can a nation which has more than
65% of its population under the age of 35, ask for? Can there be a greater
benefit? And our third advantage is demand. The whole world is looking towards India.
Why? Because it knows that a nation of 125 crore presents a huge market, there
is great demand. No other country in the world can boast of these three assets.
By optimum utilization of these resources, India will scale great heights and I
am sure of this.
America
is one of the oldest democracies in the world. People from all over the world
have come and settled in America, and Indians have also settled in different
parts of the world. There is no corner of the world where you will not find an
Indian. There is no city in America where you will not encounter people of
different nationalities. Such commonalities! Dear brothers and sisters, I
believe that governments alone cannot be responsible for development. At the
most, a government can launch schemes. It can make roads, it can make schools
and hospitals. There are limitations to its budget. But actual development
takes place when there is public participation. Unfortunately, till now the
onus of development was on the government. We have decided to choose a path
where 125 crore Indians and the government will work together.
There
is another problem in our country. If the nation has to progress then it is the
responsibility of the government to provide good governance. You too might be
having various complaints, some problem at the airport or some problem at the
visa office. I might be miles away from you but I am well aware of your problems.
I am aware of your grievances. And so, dear brothers and sisters, I want to
make development a people’s movement.
We are
well aware of the history of our freedom movement. The Britishers ruled over us
and prior to them various others ruled us. Almost for 1000 to 1200 years we
were slaves. But if you were to see history, in each age there was some great
man who sacrificed himself for the country. You can name all the gurus in the
Sikh tradition. One after the other they sacrificed themselves. Bhagat Singh
was a part of the same tradition. Till date the Sikhs guarding our borders are
ready to lay down their lives for the country.
In each
era, great men have sacrificed themselves for the nation. They would sacrifice
themselves, be hanged or be shot, and then some new leader would come up to
take their place. Then he would sacrifice his life and a third leader would be
born. There was no dearth of people sacrificing their lives, but he would come
alone and fight for the nation with all his might and get martyred for his
country. He would fight with his small group of 5 or 50 friends and companions.
But what did Mahatma Gandhi do?
Mahatma
Gandhi made independence a public movement. If someone wore khadi, it was for
independence. If someone taught children, he was working for independence and
if someone fed the hungry, it was for independence. If someone swept and cleaned,
that too was his contribution for independence. He gave a direction to each
individual according to his capacity and potential, so each one felt that he
too was fighting for independence. This was Mahatma Gandhi’s biggest
contribution.
Each
citizen during the freedom struggle through the medium of different work that whatever
he was doing was guided by the sentiment that I am doing it for my nation, and
this gave an impetus to the freedom movement. Brothers and sisters, the way the
freedom struggle became a public movement, similarly development too should
become a people’s movement. 125 crore Indians should feel that they are working
for the nation. I may be a teacher, but if I teach the children well, I am
serving the nation and doing a better job than even the prime minister. A cleaner
would do his job well, he will clean well. Why? because it enhances the
prestige of my nation. This will be his service to the nation. A doctor will
serve the patients from a poor family and that too with complete dedication. The
life of the poor is equally valuable and the doctor also works for the nation.
I have
attempted to make development a people’s movement. All 125 crore Indians should
be participants in the development of the nation. I want to instill the
sentiments in people like “whatever I do, I do it for my country, let me do
nothing that shames my country”. I have complete faith that such days are back
again. All around there is a vibrant mood and each Indian in every corner feels
that they have to take the nation forward. The will power of the 125 crore
Indians is my strength, my power. And it is this will power on which I rest my
faith and believe it to be the reason for India to lead the way in the 21st
century.
All
those of you who are in the habit of reading, might be aware that by 2020 the
world will require workforce in large numbers. Their population will be aged.
They will not have the requisite workforce. We will be able to supply the
workforce to the entire world. Today, there is great demand for nursing employees
all over the world. If we can train them in India and send them all over the
world then it will be a favour to them. Today, the world requires teachers.
They require math and science teachers. Can’t India export those teachers? A
nation which is full of young people can train them according to manpower
requirements of the world. India holds the potential to rule the world through
its young manpower. It has the potential to create a place for itself in the
world.
The
world will have to acknowledge the talent of India. And brothers and sisters,
what you have done here is no short of a miracle. We are consuming the same
food and water that you grew up on. If you can then why can’t we? So we too can
achieve the same miracles. See the talent of this nation.
In Ahmedabad
if you have to travel for a kilometer you have to spend Rs. 10 if you travel by
an auto rickshaw. Now, see the miracle of India’s talent. 650 million kilometers
or 65 crore kilometers is the distance to Mars. The Mars mission was
accomplished by making small parts in small indigenous units. Whereas it takes
Rs. 10 to cover a kilometer in Ahmedabad, it took only Rs. 7 per kilometer to
reach Mars. A kilometer in Rs. 7? Isn’t this our remarkable talent? Isn’t this
symbolic of the potential of our youth. Not only this, India is the only
country in the world to have reached Mars in its very first attempt.
India
and America are not meeting just on Earth. We are meeting on Mars too. They
landed on the 22nd and we reached on the 24th. Not only this, our
Mars mission cost less than the budget of a Hollywood film.
A
nation which has this talent, this kind of potential, that nation can scale
new heights of success. And for this we have started the skill development
programme. If the youth has a skill and an opportunity to work, then it has the
capacity to help shape a modern India. Hence we have emphasized skill
development. We have created a separate ministry for skill development after
the formation of the new government. We have put in great effort and we also
want to share experiences of the other nations of the world. We are going to
invite them to become a part of skill development. There are skill universities
in the world, we would like them to associate with us. We have two ideas for
taking forward the skill development programme. We want to prepare two types of
people through skill development. Those who can be job creators and second
those who cannot be job creators but will be the first choice whenever there is
a job opening. We want to develop the youth in this manner.
Some
years back the process of nationalization of banks was started. The intention
was to make the poor a part of the financial mainstream and this became a major
political agenda. Those who are familiar with the 70’s era might be aware of it.
But see what happened. Despite having so many banks, 50% of the families in
India do not have a bank account. As a result they are forced to borrow from
money lenders. How the money lenders exploit them is known to all of you.
The
people from my Gaura community are present here, they know. Shouldn’t the state
exchequer be used for the welfare of the poor people? Should it just be for the
rich? That is why I launched the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana. The bank
employees went to each household to open an account. Did you ever imagine a
bank employee coming to your place? The postman visits but not a banker. But
situations can be changed, people can be motivated and results can be obtained.
We said
that accounts can be opened with a zero balance. But look at the honesty of my
citizens. Modi said that the account can be opened with zero balance but these
citizens deposited Rs. 1500 crore in the bank. This is living example of how
the poorest of the poor wants to contribute to the development nation. These
are things that bring about a change.
India is
a land of possibilities. I have just launched a programme and invite the entire
world for it. I extend an invitation to all of you present here. I want to
invite you for ‘Make in India’. Today, if you want human resources, effective governance
and low-cost production then there can be no other place providing a greater
opportunity than India. That is why we are laying emphasis on ‘Make in India’.
When
people come from outside, they have a grievance that they have to run from
pillar to post among various government departments. But now I want to tell you
that those days are over. The entire campaign has been made online. The ‘Make
in India’ is developed to such an extent that you can now contact the Indian
government through your mobile. You can put up your application and post your
requirements online.
The youngsters
present here, those who want to do something for the country, people from the
first generation, those old people who think that something needs to be done
for the country, I would request them to visit my website – www.mygov.in. I
have made a proper arrangement for your suggestions if you want to get
connected. I would like you to go and check it out and see if you want to
connect with me - please come. We all want to change India’s destiny. We can
reflect on our true strength by involving the use of technology. We can also
contribute to our strength through the use of technology.
The
previous governments talked a lot about ‘Make in India’, ease of business. They
would pride themselves on making this law and that law. You must have heard
about it in the entire election campaign. I am doing something different. I am
working to eliminate all the dated and redundant laws. Such outdated laws, a whole
web of unnecessary laws, if a common man would dare to enter, he could not find
his way out. I have especially created a team of experts. I have instructed
them that I will be the happiest if I am able to eliminate even a single law
each day.
If I think
of good governance then I would define it as governance that is easy, effective
and governance that fulfills the expectations of the common man.
You
must have read it in newspapers, that nowadays the government officials in
Delhi are reaching their offices on time. Now just tell me, is this any news. But
in our country this was news. It pained me to read such news. Isn’t it an
individual’s responsibility to reach office on time? How can this be news? But
such were the prevailing conditions.
These
days I have launched a programme of cleanliness. I am sure that you all will
take a fancy to it. People might think that a person serving as the prime
minister should be engaging himself on more important things. Is this the job
of a prime minister? I do not know whether it is the prime minister’s job or
not, but I have decided that I will make toilets.
Sometimes,
people ask me, “Modiji, please spell out a greater vision”. A great vision! I
told them I have reached this position after having started off as a tea-seller.
I am a humble, common man. My childhood was simple and I am interested in doing
smaller tasks. I am interested in working for the marginalized. Because I am
myself a small man, I want to do greater things for the common man.
Now,
just look at the issue of the river Ganga. All of you, at some point of time,
must have had the desire to take your parents for a holy dip in the Ganges.
Each one has this desire. But when you read about the pollution in Ganga, you
are forced to think otherwise.
You
tell me, should the Ganges be pure or not? Should the Ganges be clean or not?
Shouldn’t the entire nation help in cleaning the Ganges? Will you people help
me in this mission or not? Will you do it? You will, definitely.
Brothers
and sisters, thousands of crores of rupees have been spent till now. When I
raised such issues people told me that Modiji you are digging your own grave.
Don’t touch such issues. But if I was to deal with easy issues then why would
people choose me as prime minister? They want difficult issues to be resolved
that is why the people have chosen me. The kind of faith that the 125 crore
Indians have on the Ganges, I believe in that faith. And cleaning the Ganges is
not a matter of faith alone.
Today, because
of the grave concern regarding climatic change, and the environment, cleaning
of the Ganges assumes greater significance. Not only this, the kind of setup we
have on the banks of the Ganges, be it Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar or
Bengal. The economic activity of around 40% of the population is dependent on
the Ganges.
It will
be Mahatma Gandhi’s 150th birth anniversary in 2019. Mahatma Gandhi
gave us freedom, what did we give him in return? Tell me, shouldn’t each Indian
be asking this question. What did we give to Gandhi, a man who gave us freedom?
If we were ever to meet Gandhi, and he asks us, will we have any answers? And so,
let the entire country pledge that on his 150thanniversary, we gift
the Mahatma something very dear to him.
His
focus was on two things, one was India’s independence and the other was
cleanliness. Gandhiji never compromised on cleanliness. He was undeterred.
Gandhiji helped us gain independence. He freed the motherland from the shackles
of bondage. Can we present him a clean India on his 150th anniversary
in 2019? Should we or should we not? Should we take up this responsibility or
not? If 125 crore Indians pledge that they will refrain from indulging in dirty
habits, there is no force on Earth that can make India dirty.
In 2022
we will complete 75 years of Independence. In Indian tradition, competing 75
years is a landmark moment. How do we celebrate the 75thanniversary?
Shouldn’t we start the preparations now itself. I have a dream and it will be
accomplished with your blessings. It is my dream that when in 2022 India
becomes 75 years old, there should not be a single Indian without a home. These
are small things which will change India’s fortunes and for that we will have
to come together.
2015,
next year, is an important year. All of you are migrant Indians, as you have
ventured out of India. Like you, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was a migrant too.
He came back to India in 1915. The year 2015 marks a hundred years of his
homecoming. We are celebrating ‘Pravasi Bhartiya Divas’ on 8-9thJanuary.
Quite a
few of you take part in it. This time it is being organized in Ahmedabad. It is
the centenary of the Mahatma’s return. Mahatma Gandhi went out of the country,
he was a barrister, he could have chosen the path of happiness and prosperity, yet
he chose to live for the country.
I
request that you all draw inspiration from it and try to do something for your
motherland, the land you were born in. Please do something you can as per your
capacity.
I want
to share something with you. After assuming the post of prime minister, certain
things came to my mind. There are the PIO card holders, who have some visa
issues. We have taken a decision. PIO card holders will be given a lifetime visa.
Happy?
Besides,
those who stay in India for long, they have to visit the police station again
and again. Now they will not be required to do so. Similarly, I have been told
that the people of Indian origin have to face problems because of the
difference in the provisions of the PIO and OCI schemes. This problem is
further compounded if the spouse is not of Indian origin. If someone marries here,
then they are caught in an awkward situation. My friends, I want to share the
good news that in some months the PIO and OCI scheme will be made one. A new
scheme, which will lessen the difficulties, will be prepared within a few
months.
Third
thing is…wait I am speaking. The embassies and the consulate in America will
provide long term visas to those US Nationals who want to visit India for
tourism purposes. We will start ’Electronic Travel Authorizations’ and ‘Visa on
Arrival’ soon for those American tourists who visit India so that they do not
face any problems.
To reap
the benefits of these initiatives, it is necessary that they be speeded up.
There are a lot of Indians here. There is so much money available that people
can come and go even for the smallest of jobs. The outsourcing service falls
short. So we have decided to expand the outsourcing services so that your time
is not wasted and you get your visa easily. I state this clearly, I believe
that whatever the problems I could think of before coming here, I studied them
in detail and came up with the solutions.
You
came here in large numbers. It is the pious occasion of Navratri. And I am
going on with my speech, barely looking at the watch.
I thank
you all from my heart. You have given me immense love. I have been observing it
for the past 15 years. No Indian leader has received such love. I am eternally
grateful. I am indebted for your love and will surely repay you. I will repay
you by creating an India of your dreams.
Let of
all us get together to serve our motherland and do whatever we can for it. Do
whatever you can for the country. Do anything for the land you were born in,
the school where you studied. With this single expectation, I thank you all
from my heart.
Bharat
Mata Ki Jai! Bharat Mata Ki Jai! Bharat Mata Ki Jai!
Thank
you very much.
*****
AKT/AK/SH/HS