The Central Government today
announced the launch of the Pradhan Mantri Khanij Kshetra Kalyan Yojana
(PMKKKY). This is a new programme meant to provide for the welfare of areas and
people affected by mining related operations, using the funds generated by District
Mineral Foundations (DMFs).
Minister of Mines and Steel Shri Narendra Singh Tomar said, “PMKKKY is a
revolutionary and unprecedented scheme of its kind, which will transform the
lives of people living in areas which are affected directly or indirectly by
mining.”
The objective of PMKKKY scheme will be (a) to implement various developmental
and welfare projects/programs in mining affected areas that complement the
existing ongoing schemes/projects of State and Central Government; (b) to
minimize/mitigate the adverse impacts, during and after mining, on the
environment, health and socio-economics of people in mining districts; and (c)
to ensure long-term sustainable livelihoods for the affected people in mining
areas. Care has been taken to include all aspects of living, to ensure substantial
improvement in the quality of life. High priority areas like drinking water
supply, health care, sanitation, education, skill development, women and child
care, welfare of aged and disabled people, skill development and environment
conservation will get at least 60 % share of the funds. For creating a
supportive and conducive living environment, balance funds will be spent on
making roads, bridges, railways, waterways projects, irrigation and alternative
energy sources. This way, government is facilitating mainstreaming of the
people from lower strata of society, tribals and forest-dwellers who have no
wherewithal and are affected the most from mining activities.
The Mines and Minerals (Development & Regulation) Amendment Act, 2015,
mandated the setting up of District Mineral Foundations (DMFs) in all districts
in the country affected by mining related operations. The Central Government
today notified the rates of contribution payable by miners to the DMFs. In case
of all mining leases executed before 12th January, 2015 (the date of coming
into force of the Amendment Act) miners will have to contribute an amount equal
to 30% of the royalty payable by them to the DMFs. Where mining leases are
granted after 12.01.2015, the rate of contribution would be 10% of the royalty
payable. Using the funds generated by this contribution, the DMFs are expected
to implement the PMKKKY.
The Central Government has issued a directive to the State Governments, under
Section 20A of the MMDR Act, 1957, laying down the guidelines for
implementation of PMKKKY and directing the States to incorporate the same in
the rules framed by them for the DMFs.
The DMFs have also been directed to maintain the utmost transparency in their
functioning and provide periodic reports on the various projects and schemes
taken up by them.
Click here
to see Order – PMKKKY :
Click here
to see Order for date of DMF establishment :
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YSK/Uma