As per information provided by the
Registrar General of India that age-wise houseless population is not available
from population census. Hence, information regarding number of houseless senior
citizens is not available.
Section 19(1) of the Maintenance and
Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act mandates that the State Government
may establish and maintain such number of Old Age Homes at accessible places as
it may deem necessary in a phased manner, beginning with at least one in each
district to accommodate a minimum of one hundred fifty senior citizens who are
indigent. Pursuant to this provision, it is for the State Government to set up
old age homes keeping in view the number of indigent Senior Citizens in each
district.
This Ministry is implementing a Central
Sector Scheme of Integrated Programme for Older Persons (IPOP) under which
grants are given to the Panchayati Raj Institutions/Local Bodies,
Non-Governmental Voluntary Organisations, Institutions or Organisations set up
by Government as autonomous/subordinate bodies, Government Recognised
Educational Institutions, Charitable Hospitals/Nursing Homes, and Recognised
Youth Organisations such as Nehru Yuvak Kendra Sanghathan (NYKS) and in
exceptional cases the State Governments/UT administrations for running and
maintenance of Old Age Homes, Day Care Centres, Mobile Medicare Units etc. The
main objective of the Scheme is to improve the quality of life of Older Persons
by providing basic amenities like shelter, food, medical care and entertainment
opportunities etc.
(A statement showing the funds released
for running and maintenance of old age homes and the funds utilized by the
implementing agencies during each of the last three years and the current year,
state-wise is: