The Government has launched the ‘Make in
India’ Programme to promote manufacturing in the country;
The
“Make in India" initiative is based on four pillars, which
have been identified to give boost to entrepreneurship in India, not
only in manufacturing but also other sectors. The four pillars are:
(i)
New Processes: 'Make
in India' recognizes 'ease of doing business' as the single most important
factor to promote entrepreneurship. A
number of initiatives have already been
undertaken to ease business environment.
(ii)
New Infrastructure: Government intends to
develop industrial corridors and smart cities, create world class
infrastructure with state-of-the-art technology and high-speed communication.
Innovation and research activities are supported through a fast paced
registration system and improved infrastructure for IPR registration. The requirement
of skills for industry are to be identified and accordingly development
of workforce to be taken up.
(iii)
New Sectors: FDI
has been opened up in Defence Production, Insurance, Medical
Devices, Construction and Railway infrastructure in a big way.
Similarly FDI has been allowed in Insurance and Medical Devices.
(iv)
New Mindset: In order to partner with industry in
economic development of the country Government shall act as a facilitator and
not a regulator.
Components of the
initiative are equally available to all regions of the country.
The following sectors have
been included in the ‘Make in India’ programme:
(i)
Auto
Components
(ii)
Automobiles
(iii)
Aviation
(iv)
Biotechnology
(v)
Chemicals
(vi)
Construction
(vii)
Defence
Manufacturing
(viii)
Electrical
Machinery
(ix)
Electronic
System Design and Manufacturing
(x)
Food
Processing
(xi)
IT
and BPM
(xii)
Leather
(xiii)
Media
and Entertainment
(xiv)
Mining
(xv)
Oil
and Gas
(xvi)
Pharmaceuticals
(xvii) Ports
(xviii) Railways
(xix)
Roads
and Highways
(xx)
Renewable
Energy
(xxi)
Space
(xxii) Textiles
(xxiii) Thermal Power
(xxiv) Tourism and
Hospitality
(xxv) Wellness
An investor facilitation cell has been
created under ‘Make in India’ Programme. So far this cell has handled 7100
queries from the investor and about 250 meetings have been convened by the cell
with potential investors.
Other measures taken by the Government
to boost manufacturing sector in the country as follows;
1.
14 Government of India services has been integrated with online
single window under e-Biz portal.
2.
Creation of Investor Facilitation Cell in 'Invest
India' to assist, guide and handhold investors during the various phases of
business life cycle.
3.
Information on 25 sectors has been put up on 'Make
in India's web portal (http://www.makeinindia.com)
along with details of FDI Policy, National
Manufacturing Policy, Intellectual Property Rights and Delhi Mumbai Industrial
Corridor and other National Industrial Corridors.
4.
Ordinance has been issued to make land acquisition easier for
important projects.
5.
A number of items have been taken off the licensing requirement
from Defence products' list. Similarly, items of dual use have also been taken off the licensing
requirement.
6.
The Ministry of Labour and Employment has developed a unified
Web Portal ‘Shram Suvidha'. This
portal facilitates:
a. Allotment of Unique
Labour Identification Number (UN) to units;
b. Filing of single
self-certified online return for 16 labour laws;
c. Random computerized
inspections based on objective criteria;
d. Reports to be
uploaded by inspectors within 72 hours of inspection;
This information
was given by the Minister of State (Independent Charge) in the Ministry of
Commerce & Industry Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman in a written reply in Lok Sabha
today.
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RC