Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying
azadi ka amrit mahotsav

Aquaculture and Marine Export

Posted On: 25 MAR 2025 5:42PM by PIB Delhi

The Government of India, Ministry of Commerce and Industry has established the Marine Products Export Development Authority (MPEDA) as a dedicated agency to facilitate export of seafood. MPEDA, through its field offices in maritime States and registered societies like NaCSA (National Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture), NETFISH (Network for Fish Quality Management & Sustainable Fishing) and RGCA (Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Aquaculture) is taking various activities to promote sustainable aquaculture and marine exports. In aquaculture, MPEDA focused on capacity building for better management practices, antibiotic reduction through initiatives like "SHAPHARI" certification and ELISA labs, and disease control through Aqua One Centres and mobile labs. MPEDA also supported sustainable shrimp farming through NaCSA and operated seven technology transfer projects via RGCA. In the marine sector, MPEDA, primarily through NETFISH, conducted workshops and trials for Turtle Excluder Device (TED) implementation, supported marine mammal stock assessments for US Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) compliance, promoted eco-friendly fishing gear like square mesh cod ends, and organized numerous coastal clean-up drives and plastic collection projects and hands-on training programs and meets. The details of these projects and their outcomes, project-wise is furnished as Annexure-I and II.

MPEDA has implemented several measures to promote environmentally sustainable shrimp farming by encouraging eco-friendly practices, responsible resource management, and disease prevention strategies. MPEDA also ensure quality and traceability through farm/hatchery enrollment and SHAPHARI certification programs, which include geographical mapping and unique identification numbers. MPEDA supports infrastructure development by providing financial assistance for nursery-rearing units and shrimp handling centers, all aimed at enhancing sustainable practices and ensuring high-quality, safe shrimp production for export. Additionally, through various training programs, MPEDA promote sustainable shrimp farming. With regard to seaweed cultivation, MPEDA-RGCA signed MoU with Department of Fisheries and Fisheries Welfare, Government of Tamil Nadu for supplying the quality germplasm of seaweeds and technical consultant for establishment of Multipurpose Seaweed Aqua Park under Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampda Yojana (PMMSY) assistance.

Annexure-I

Aquaculture and Marine Export.

Sl.No.

Name of the project

Name of the produce/ services

No. of
Beneficiaries

Quantity
supplied

1

Asian Seabass Hatchery, Thoduvai, Tamil Nadu

Seabass fingerlings (nos.)

4300

49.8 million

2

Mud crab Hatchery,

Thoduvai, Tamil Nadu

Crab instar (nos.)

919

11.27 million

3

GIFT Tilapia Hatchery

Vijayawada, Andra Pradesh

GIFT seed (nos.)

581

50.48 million

GIFT brood-fry (nos.)

50

84,295

4

Marine Finfish Hatchery,

Pozhiyoor, Kerala

Cobia fingerlings (nos.)

95

1,25,091

Pompano (nos)

115

5,02,250

5

Aquatic Quarantine Facilities for

L. vannamei, Chennai, Tamil Nadu

L. vannamei  Broodstocks (nos.) quarantined

4,175

25,26,607

P. monodon broodstocks (nos.) quarantined

28,128

P. monodon  PPLs (nos.) quarantined

1,84,077

L. vannamei PPLs (nos.)

9,19,431

6

Artemia Demo Farm at

Tharuvaikulam&Uppoor, Tamil Nadu

Artemia biomass (kg)

725

9400

Artemia cyst (tins)

4,673

7

Multispecies Aquaculture Complex (MAC)

Vallarpadam, Kerala

GIFT Seed (nos.)

8,704

15.68 million

Seabass fingerlings (nos.)

1,484

14,12,018

Etroplus suratensis  seed (nos.)

690

12,12,425

P. monodon seed (nos.)

185

89,69,455

Contribution from RGCA Central Laboratories

S.No

Laboratory

Testing (by samples)

Samples

(Nos)

No. of Beneficiaries

1

Mobile Aquaculture Disease Diagnosis Laboratory

Molecular diseases diagnosis (PCR)

 

4,570

 

1,094

Microbiology & water parameters

2

Central Aquaculture Pathology Laboratory

Molecular diseases diagnosis (PCR), Microbiology & water parameters,Histology

Disease surveillance / NSPAAD,

Seed health, PCR-based species identification,Sequencing-based species identification

 

 

 

 

 

30,635

 

 

 

 

 

4,532

3

Central Aquaculture Genetics Laboratory

 

24,897

555

             

 

Annexure-II

Aquaculture and Marine Export.

Sl.No.

 Hands on Training Program/ Meets

No. of Trainings/ Events

No. of Beneficiaries

1

Best Management Practices of nursery, grow-out and cage culture in earthen ponds for Asian Seabass

95

1,814

2

Best Management Practices of nursery, grow-out and Softshell culture of Mangrove Mud crab

106

1,909

3

Breeding, Seed Production and Grow – out farming of Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia (GIFT)

79

1,165

4

Artificial Insemination Technique used for SPF Black Tiger Shrimp, Penaeus monodon with special reference to Broodstock Management, Maturation and Seed Production

4

22

5

Hatchery Production of Marine Finfish

2

3

6

Artemia Production & Processing of Cyst and Biomass

8

265

7

PCR and its Application in Aquaculture Pathology

44

945

8

PCR and its Application in Aquaculture Genetics Research

37

773

9

RAS ( Re-circulatory Aquaculture System)

1

23

10

Training at MAC, Vallarpadam

13

203

11

Farmers Meet/ Program for SC/ST beneficiaries:

 on Diversified Aquaculture/

558

17563

This information was given by Union Minister of State, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Shri George Kurian, in a written reply in Lok Sabha on 25th March, 2025.

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AA


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